Combatting Substandard and Counterfeit Medicines in the Nigerian Drug Market: How Industrial Pharmacists Can Rise Up to the Challenge

Melody Okereke

Faculty of Pharmaceutical Sciences, University of Ilorin, Kwara State, Nigeria

Ignatius Anukwu

National Chairman, Association of Industrial Pharmacists of Nigeria (NAIP), Nigeria

Sola Solarin

President, Industrial Pharmacy Section of the International Pharmaceutical Federation

Mazi Sam Ohuabunwa

President, Pharmaceutical Society of Nigeria

DOI: https://doi.org/10.24926/iip.v12i3.4233


Abstract

Substandard and counterfeit medicines (SCMs) are a major public health threat in Africa. In Nigeria, the manufacture and distribution of substandard and counterfeit medicines in the drug market are booming, despite the efforts of law enforcement agencies to crack down on criminal syndicates over the years. The current situation has been exacerbated due to factors tied to unregulated open drug markets, lack of counterfeit detection technology, poor local pharmaceutical manufacturing capacity, and porous cross-border monitoring and surveillance systems. However, industrial pharmacists have a key role to play in combatting the production and circulation of SCMs in the Nigerian drug market. In this commentary, we examine the prevalence of SCMs in Nigeria and proffer feasible recommendations that industrial pharmacists can leverage to ensure its effective containment.

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