Virtues of Academic Exploration:

Impact of Major Changes on Degree Completion

Phillip Morris

University of Colorado, Colorado Springs

Moraima Castro-Faix

Rutgers University

Kristen Hengtgen

Florida College Access Network

Kelly Rapp

Christa Winkler

Tonghui Xu

DOI: https://doi.org/10.24926/jcotr.v30i1.4904

Keywords: academic majors, persistence, graduation, BPS Longitudinal Study


Abstract

As many as 75% of college students change their major at least once during their undergraduate career (Gordon & Steele, 2015). This study examined the impact of academic major changes on bachelor’s degree attainment within six years. Using data from the 2012/17 Beginning Postsecondary Students Longitudinal Study (n = 13,800), we found a significant increase in odds of degree attainment for students who changed their major one or more times. Accompanying our analyses and results, we offer implications for early advising and transition programming including the role of meta-majors, and consideration for student backgrounds as they seek advising and choose majors.

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